A sheet pan of smoked pumpkin seeds cooling beside a carved pumpkin on a smoker side shelf, with thin wisps of smoke

Smoked Pumpkin Seeds: Three Ways, Five Seasonings

Smoked pumpkin seeds take about 40 minutes on a pellet grill: 20 minutes of smoke at 180°F, then about 20 more at 325°F to crisp them.

Smoked pumpkin seeds are raw pumpkin seeds that get rinsed, dried, oiled and cooked in wood smoke until the shells crunch. On a pellet grill, Traeger’s two-step takes about 40 minutes, and a charcoal kettle or a smoker with an oven finish gets you to the same bowl.

Family cleaning out a pumpkin
Gathering pumpkin seeds is easy—just scoop them out of a pumpkin, rinse off the pulp, and spread them in a single layer to dry. Once they’re dry, you can season them and smoke them low and slow for a simple, tasty snack.

Food safety note. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension says seeds and pulp you plan to eat should be refrigerated or prepared right away. It also says to assume a carved pumpkin’s pulp is not good to eat once it has sat out more than a couple of hours. The University of Alaska Fairbanks Extension says to throw out moldy or darkened seeds and to keep roasted seeds airtight in the refrigerator no more than 10 to 14 days.

Picture carving night at the kitchen table: newspaper everywhere, a big spoon, and a bowl of slimy pumpkin guts headed for the trash. Fish the seeds out of that bowl the SAME night you carve. A University of Arkansas extension agent warns that once a carved pumpkin has sat outside, its seeds are no longer safe to eat.

The parts that matter

  • Pellet grill: 20 minutes at 180°F, then about 20 at 325°F, per Traeger.
  • Charcoal kettle: about 325°F for 45 to 60 minutes, coals on both sides, per Weber.
  • Smoker, then oven: 2 hours of cold smoke, then 10 to 15 minutes at 375°F, per Bradley Smoker.
  • Dry first: at least an hour on paper towels, per Get On My Plate.
  • Storage: airtight in the refrigerator, 10 to 14 days at most, per UAF Extension.
A sheet pan of smoked pumpkin seeds cooling beside a carved pumpkin on a smoker side shelf, with thin wisps of smoke
A sheet pan of pumpkin seeds fresh off the smoker, beside the pumpkin they came from. One medium or large pumpkin gives about 1 cup of seeds, enough for one baking sheet in a single layer. Image courtesy of Popular BBQ.

How to Smoke Pumpkin Seeds: Three Ways

Pick the row that matches your cooker. Each name links to the recipe the numbers came from.

Three published ways to smoke pumpkin seeds, by cooker
Cooker and source Heat Time Done when
Pellet grill, per Traeger 180°F, lid closed, hickory pellets; then 325°F 20 minutes, then about 20 more; stir 10 minutes into the second stage Toasted; the smoke turns them brown
Charcoal kettle, per Weber About 325°F; coals on both sides, seeds in the middle, wood on the coals 45 to 60 minutes; turn them at about 30 Golden brown
Smoker, then oven, per Bradley Smoker 65°F cold smoke with hickory, then a 375°F oven 2 hours, then 10 to 15 minutes, stirred several times Checked by texture; spongy turns to burnt fast

Numbers as each maker publishes them. Weber’s seed recipe does not call for wood; the wood step comes from Weber’s guide to smoking on a charcoal grill, which puts the wood on the coals and waits for smoke before the food goes on. None of the extension pages behind this article publishes a smoker temperature; UAF and N.C. Cooperative Extension roast seeds in an oven.

Two more published numbers bracket the pellet grill. Get On My Plate holds 200°F the whole way for 65 to 75 minutes, stirring at 30, for the longest time in the smoke. Hey Grill Hey runs 425°F for 10 to 15 minutes and warns that the seeds can go from crisp to burned in a couple of minutes.

Which would I run? Traeger’s two-step, because it gives the seeds time at a smoking temperature and time at a roasting temperature, all in about 40 minutes. On a kettle, our guide to using a charcoal grill puts the coals-on-both-sides setup at 250°F to 350°F, so Weber’s 325°F sits near the top of it.

Baked pumpkin seeds
Pumpkin seeds make a good snack because they are crunchy, filling, and packed with nutrients like protein, healthy fats, and magnesium. They’re also easy to prepare by roasting or smoking, so you can enjoy a tasty, wholesome treat anytime.

How Long Does It Take to Smoke Pumpkin Seeds?

Pumpkin seeds on a pellet grill take about 40 minutes with Traeger’s two-step, or 65 to 75 minutes at 200°F the whole way, and 45 to 60 minutes on a kettle. Bradley’s cold smoke and oven finish takes up to 135 minutes in all. Hey Grill Hey’s 425°F sprint is done in 10 to 15.

Bar chart of minutes on the heat for five published smoked pumpkin seed methods, from 15 minutes at 425°F to 135 minutes for a cold smoke and oven finish
Minutes on the heat for five published methods, from 10 to 15 at 425°F to up to 135 for a cold smoke and oven finish, so you can match the method to the time you have. Image courtesy of Popular BBQ.

Wet seeds add time: Kitchen Laughter says seeds that skip its overnight drying may need to smoke a little longer. Seeds are not on our smoking times and temperatures chart, which covers meat and fish, so every time here comes from the recipe that published it.

Clean and Dry the Seeds First

Rinse the seeds in a colander under cold water and pick out the pulp and strings as soon as they come out of the pumpkin, which is how Traeger’s recipe starts. Get On My Plate says a little pulp left on is fine, while Hey Grill Hey says not to skimp on the rinse.

Then dry them. Get On My Plate spreads the seeds on paper towels for at least an hour and up to overnight, which helps the oil and spices cling. Bradley warns that seeds left on paper towels too long stick, and you end up with paper on your seeds.

For bone-dry seeds, the University of Alaska Fairbanks Extension uses a dehydrator at 115°F to 120°F for 1 to 2 hours or an oven on warm for 3 to 4 hours, stirring often so they do not scorch. If you are shopping for a dehydrator anyway, Current Homesteading compares four models in its food dehydrator guide.

Can You Smoke Jack-o’-Lantern Seeds?

Yes, if they come out before the pumpkin goes on the porch. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension says seeds and pulp headed for the kitchen should be refrigerated or prepared right away, and UAF says to toss any seed that looks moldy or darkened.

Jack-o’-lantern seeds cook a little differently. Hey Grill Hey finds pie pumpkin seeds smaller, less fibrous and more tender, and gives jack-o’-lantern seeds a few extra minutes. Get On My Plate gets about 1 cup of seeds from one medium or large pumpkin and says a big pumpkin often holds no more than a small one.

Cutting up a sugar pumpkin for our smoked pumpkin pie instead? Its first step is to scoop the seeds, which is where this recipe picks up.

Smoked Pumpkin Seeds Recipe

This is the pellet grill version: Traeger’s temperatures and times, with Get On My Plate’s oil measure and drying step.

Five steps for smoked pumpkin seeds on a pellet grill: rinse, dry at least 1 hour, smoke 20 minutes at 180°F, crisp about 20 minutes at 325°F, store airtight in the refrigerator
The pellet grill method in five steps, so the whole cook fits on one screen: dry at least 1 hour, smoke 20 minutes at 180°F, crisp about 20 at 325°F, then refrigerate airtight. Image courtesy of Popular BBQ.

Makes: about 1 cup, from one medium or large pumpkin. Total time: 54 minutes by Traeger’s count, 14 of prep and 40 on the grill, plus an optional hour of drying.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup raw pumpkin seeds, about 4 ounces
  • 3 teaspoons olive oil, or vegetable oil, avocado oil or melted butter
  • Kosher or sea salt to taste, or one of the seasonings below

Steps

  1. Rinse. Rinse the seeds in a colander under cold water as soon as they come out, picking out the pulp and strings.
  2. Dry. Spread them on paper towels for at least an hour, or pat them dry with a kitchen towel if you are short on time.
  3. Preheat. Set the pellet grill to 180°F and preheat with the lid closed for 15 minutes. Traeger uses hickory pellets.
  4. Oil. Toss the seeds with the oil, plus any seasoning from the table, and spread them in a single layer on an oiled or foil-lined baking sheet.
  5. Smoke. Set the pan on the grate, close the lid and smoke 20 minutes at 180°F.
  6. Crisp. Salt plain seeds generously, raise the grill to 325°F and roast about 20 minutes, stirring after the first 10.
  7. Taste. Let one cool a couple of minutes and bite it. If it is still chewy, give the pan a few more minutes and watch it.

Five Seasonings: Savory, Spicy and Sweet

Texas A&M AgriLife Extension suggests trying savory, spicy and sweet blends until your family finds a favorite. These five have published amounts for about 1 cup of seeds.

Five seasonings for 1 cup of pumpkin seeds
Flavor What goes in it Style Published by
Salt and pepper 3 teaspoons olive oil, ¼ teaspoon kosher or sea salt, ¼ teaspoon black pepper Savory Get On My Plate
Smoky garlic 3 teaspoons olive oil, ½ teaspoon garlic powder, ½ teaspoon smoked paprika, ¼ teaspoon kosher or sea salt Savory Get On My Plate
Paprika and cayenne 1 tablespoon olive oil, 1 teaspoon kosher salt, 1 teaspoon smoked paprika, ½ teaspoon garlic powder, ¼ teaspoon cayenne Spicy N.C. Cooperative Extension
Cajun butter 2 tablespoons melted butter, 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning Spicy Kitchen Laughter
Cinnamon and cardamom 2 tablespoons butter, 1½ teaspoons each of cinnamon, cardamom, brown sugar and salt Sweet Broil King

Amounts as published, except Broil King’s 2-cup spiced mix, halved here. Kitchen Laughter’s Cajun butter is for one large pumpkin’s seeds, about 1 cup by Get On My Plate’s count.

Most of these recipes season the seeds before the smoke, while Traeger and Bradley season right before the hot stage. N.C. Cooperative Extension says to skip the cayenne for a mild batch or double it for heat. My pick for a game-day bowl is the smoky garlic, because smoked paprika piles more smoke on top of what the pellets put there. Pull a sweet batch when the edges turn slightly golden and the sugar starts to caramelize, which is Hey Grill Hey’s cue for its sweet rub.

How to Tell They Are Done

Do not trust the color. Traeger says its seeds come out brown because they were smoked before roasting, so go by the bite: Get On My Plate checks for crispness at 60 minutes and adds 10 if they need it.

Watch the end closely. Hey Grill Hey says seeds go from crisp to burned in a couple of minutes, Kitchen Laughter says in a minute, and Bradley says spongy to burnt fast. In cast iron, Kitchen Laughter says to get the seeds out of the skillet as soon as they are done, because the hot iron can keep burning them off the grill.

How to Store Smoked Pumpkin Seeds

Cool them completely first, as Get On My Plate, N.C. Cooperative Extension and Hey Grill Hey all say, then seal them airtight. After that, the published numbers are all over the map.

How long roasted pumpkin seeds keep, by who published the number
Published by Where How long
UAF Extension
University extension
Airtight in the refrigerator; freezer for longer No more than 10 to 14 days
N.C. Cooperative Extension
University extension
Airtight on the counter; freezer-safe container Up to 2 weeks; up to 3 months frozen
Hey Grill Hey
Recipe site
Airtight bag or jar on the shelf About a week
Get On My Plate
Recipe site
Airtight at room temperature; refrigerator; freezer 1 to 2 months; about 3 months; 6 months

Each line as its publisher states it. The first two rows are university extension guidance; the last two are recipe sites.

I would go with UAF: airtight in the refrigerator, eaten within 10 to 14 days, frozen beyond that. UAF notes that pumpkin seeds carry omega-6 and omega-3 fats, and its seed-cracker recipe says to eat the crackers soon so the healthy oils in the seeds do not go rancid. A month on the counter is a bet against those oils.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you have to boil pumpkin seeds before smoking?

No. UAF says seeds may be dried or boiled before roasting, or roasted fresh, and none of the methods in our table boils them. To try it, UAF boils rinsed seeds for 30 minutes in salted water, 2 tablespoons of salt per quart, dries them and roasts them at 300°F for 30 to 40 minutes, stirring every 10. Crave the Good soaks its seeds in cool salted water for 2 to 3 hours instead.

Can you eat pumpkin seed shells?

Yes. UAF says the hulls are edible but can be tough to chew, and many people eat roasted seeds hulled or unhulled. A very thick, heavy shell should come off; UAF says hulls slip off after boiling or crack away after roasting, and it is slow work.

What wood should you use for pumpkin seeds?

Traeger and Bradley use hickory, and Kitchen Laughter used a piece of peach wood, which it calls mild. Our smoking woods pairing guide calls hickory strong and bacon-forward and steers smoked cheese toward apple and cherry. I would start with apple or cherry for seeds that taste like pumpkin seeds, and hickory for seeds that taste like the pit.

How long does a pumpkin take in the smoker?

Our smoked pumpkin pie smokes a 3- to 4-pound sugar pumpkin at 225°F for 1½ to 2 hours, with the seeds scooped out first.

Are pumpkin seeds a healthy snack?

They can be. UAF calls them a concentrated source of iron, zinc and magnesium, and high in fiber. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension’s caution is the seasoning: watch for too much added sodium or sugar, which is a good reason to measure the salt from the table.

In It’s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown, Linus skips the Halloween fun to wait in a pumpkin patch, and the figure that finally shows up is Snoopy. Your wait is about 40 minutes, and at the end of it there is a sheet pan of smoked pumpkin seeds. I like your odds better than his.

Sources: University of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension, “Pumpkin Seeds”; N.C. Cooperative Extension, Buncombe County Center, “Roasted Pumpkin Seeds Recipe”; Texas A&M AgriLife, “More Than Just A Jack-O-Lantern”; University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension, Howard County, “Pumpkin for Halloween and Beyond”; Traeger, “Roasted Pumpkin Seeds”; Weber, “Whole Roasted Pumpkin Seeds on the Grill”; Weber, “How to Smoke on a Charcoal Grill”; Bradley Smoker, “Smoked Pumpkin Seeds Recipe”; Get On My Plate, “Perfect Smoked Pumpkin Seeds”; Hey Grill Hey, “Smoky BBQ Pumpkin Seeds”; Kitchen Laughter, “Cajun Smoked Pumpkin Seeds”; Broil King, “Smoked Pumpkin Seeds”; Crave the Good, “Smoked Pumpkin Seeds”.

James Nicholas
James Nicholas
NFA Firearms Manufacturer & Professional Gunsmith The XDMAN has a talent for taking complex firearms subject matter and breaking it down into an easy-to-understand format that all experience levels can relate to. James is an 07/02 NFA Firearms Manufacturer, a Professional Gunsmith with over 20 years of experience, and a Firearms Writer, Photographer and Firearms Expert. Connect with him on Instagram, X, and Facebook as @therealxdman.

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